Relationship counseling is a process by which the parties in a relationship seek outside help in order to recognize and manage problems within the relationship. Every marriage experiences troubles at some time for a variety of reasons. Many people choose to go to couples counseling in order to prevent the marriage from breaking down.
When there are changes in a family such as financial difficulties, physical health, or problems with other family members, this can have a serious and negative influence on the way that individuals respond in a relationship. In many cases it is not just one person who is at fault. One principle that is taught in relationship therapy is that it takes both people to create a problem and so both must try to manage the problem.
Relationship therapy first originated in Germany during the 1920s with the eugenics movement. After that, institutes for marriage therapy began cropping up in the USA starting in the 1930s. This was due in part to the racial purification centers from Germany. Eugenicists such as Paul Popenoe and Robert Dickinson promoted it in the USA. It was also supported by birth control advocates like Abraham and Hannah Stone, two of the founders of Planned Parenthood.
In the 1950s, therapists began dealing with psychological problems in the family context. Relationship therapy as a professional service is still fairly recent. Before that time, relationship help was informally conducted by friends, family members, or religious leaders. In some less advanced cultures, village leaders and group elders fulfill the role of relationship mentor.
As cultures modernized and the western world saw nuclear families become more prevalent, there was a shift towards training people to become accredited relationship counselors or therapists. Volunteers can be trained by a Government agency or a social service group in order to help those in need of family therapy. Some communities have their own groups of volunteers who can help others.
These types of services are also operated by universities and colleges, normally on a pro bono basis. Therapy centers are often staffed by student volunteers, led by a member of the college faculty. Many larger companies also have a full-time professional therapist on staff to assist employees who are experiencing personal problems.
Today, it has become more common to require these individuals to have professional certifications before they offer therapist services. There has also been a move toward the Government registering these services. This is partly due to the fact that therapists have a duty of care to those whom they counsel, and there may be consequences if the therapist is not careful to preserve a proper fiduciary relationship with their client.
Psychologists have observed that active listening helps to create a safe environment to allow criticism to be heard and dealt with. Many listeners often feel overwhelmed by criticism and so tend to avoid such encounters. Some psychologists believe that people are biologically programmed to be defensive towards criticism. Therefore, the goal is to train the listener to interpret criticism as love and not necessarily as something abusive.
When there are changes in a family such as financial difficulties, physical health, or problems with other family members, this can have a serious and negative influence on the way that individuals respond in a relationship. In many cases it is not just one person who is at fault. One principle that is taught in relationship therapy is that it takes both people to create a problem and so both must try to manage the problem.
Relationship therapy first originated in Germany during the 1920s with the eugenics movement. After that, institutes for marriage therapy began cropping up in the USA starting in the 1930s. This was due in part to the racial purification centers from Germany. Eugenicists such as Paul Popenoe and Robert Dickinson promoted it in the USA. It was also supported by birth control advocates like Abraham and Hannah Stone, two of the founders of Planned Parenthood.
In the 1950s, therapists began dealing with psychological problems in the family context. Relationship therapy as a professional service is still fairly recent. Before that time, relationship help was informally conducted by friends, family members, or religious leaders. In some less advanced cultures, village leaders and group elders fulfill the role of relationship mentor.
As cultures modernized and the western world saw nuclear families become more prevalent, there was a shift towards training people to become accredited relationship counselors or therapists. Volunteers can be trained by a Government agency or a social service group in order to help those in need of family therapy. Some communities have their own groups of volunteers who can help others.
These types of services are also operated by universities and colleges, normally on a pro bono basis. Therapy centers are often staffed by student volunteers, led by a member of the college faculty. Many larger companies also have a full-time professional therapist on staff to assist employees who are experiencing personal problems.
Today, it has become more common to require these individuals to have professional certifications before they offer therapist services. There has also been a move toward the Government registering these services. This is partly due to the fact that therapists have a duty of care to those whom they counsel, and there may be consequences if the therapist is not careful to preserve a proper fiduciary relationship with their client.
Psychologists have observed that active listening helps to create a safe environment to allow criticism to be heard and dealt with. Many listeners often feel overwhelmed by criticism and so tend to avoid such encounters. Some psychologists believe that people are biologically programmed to be defensive towards criticism. Therefore, the goal is to train the listener to interpret criticism as love and not necessarily as something abusive.
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