For a long time, pumps have changed the way machinery operates. The high pressure positive displacement pump is at the forefront of this. On the onset of its invention, it has been used in both the traditional and modern society.
The two main classes of positive displacement pumps are the rotary and reciprocating pumps. Although the underlying principle of constant flow remains the same, their dissimilarity presents itself in their functionality. Rotary drives transmit highly viscous liquids efficiently but experience difficulty in moving abrasive fluids and gases. This is largely because they require constant lubrication. Reciprocating drives are however more versatile since pumping both abrasive and viscous liquids is possible.
Their ability to operate efficiently depends widely on viscosity and pressure, as seen above. These two properties usually affect rate of flow. This is actually the main reason why they are preferred to their centrifugal counterparts. The ability to maintain a constant rate of flow even with significant variations in viscosity and discharge pressure makes them more versatile.
There have been numerous applications of this types of pumps. A major milestone that has been achieved is in the oil and petroleum trade. The centrifugal pump was abandoned since it could not move fluids with gas. The gas content constituted part of the crude oil along with water and sand residues. Specific designs however allowed the PD pumps to move significantly large quantities of gas. Even the most basic designs could transmit up to 50 percent gas quantities.
The overall cost of pumping was greatly reduced when the PD pumps were put into use. Of shore drilling firms could now rack more in profits due to this.
Its applications can also be extended to the chemical process industry. These include the pharmaceuticals, food and beverage production and biotechnology. A typical chemical process is usually accompanied by major fluctuations in the physical properties of the initial mixture such as viscosity. Since PD pumps maintain a constant flow rate despite these unpredictable changes, it is the most suitable for transmitting the fluid through the reaction chambers.
Considering the high amounts of paper in use in an economy, PD drives contribution to its manufacture is worth the mention. The entire process of paper milling is a highly regulated industry. This implies that any lag in function of a unit would in a varied number of ways hamper the production process. Pumps function is to keep a constant supply of fuel in a system. The constant changes in viscosity and clogging implies that the positive pumps would be the most suitable for the job.
In conclusion, one should have a proper understanding concerning the physical properties of fluids to be moved and the expected changes in its properties during the process. This information would be vital on deciding which type of pumps to apply.
The two main classes of positive displacement pumps are the rotary and reciprocating pumps. Although the underlying principle of constant flow remains the same, their dissimilarity presents itself in their functionality. Rotary drives transmit highly viscous liquids efficiently but experience difficulty in moving abrasive fluids and gases. This is largely because they require constant lubrication. Reciprocating drives are however more versatile since pumping both abrasive and viscous liquids is possible.
Their ability to operate efficiently depends widely on viscosity and pressure, as seen above. These two properties usually affect rate of flow. This is actually the main reason why they are preferred to their centrifugal counterparts. The ability to maintain a constant rate of flow even with significant variations in viscosity and discharge pressure makes them more versatile.
There have been numerous applications of this types of pumps. A major milestone that has been achieved is in the oil and petroleum trade. The centrifugal pump was abandoned since it could not move fluids with gas. The gas content constituted part of the crude oil along with water and sand residues. Specific designs however allowed the PD pumps to move significantly large quantities of gas. Even the most basic designs could transmit up to 50 percent gas quantities.
The overall cost of pumping was greatly reduced when the PD pumps were put into use. Of shore drilling firms could now rack more in profits due to this.
Its applications can also be extended to the chemical process industry. These include the pharmaceuticals, food and beverage production and biotechnology. A typical chemical process is usually accompanied by major fluctuations in the physical properties of the initial mixture such as viscosity. Since PD pumps maintain a constant flow rate despite these unpredictable changes, it is the most suitable for transmitting the fluid through the reaction chambers.
Considering the high amounts of paper in use in an economy, PD drives contribution to its manufacture is worth the mention. The entire process of paper milling is a highly regulated industry. This implies that any lag in function of a unit would in a varied number of ways hamper the production process. Pumps function is to keep a constant supply of fuel in a system. The constant changes in viscosity and clogging implies that the positive pumps would be the most suitable for the job.
In conclusion, one should have a proper understanding concerning the physical properties of fluids to be moved and the expected changes in its properties during the process. This information would be vital on deciding which type of pumps to apply.
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